進階搜尋

學院別 > 成功大學 > 工學院 > 航空太空工程學系

   電子論文尚未授權公開，紙本請查館藏目錄
(※如查詢不到或館藏狀況顯示「閉架不公開」，表示該本論文不在書庫，無法取用。)
系統識別號 U0026-1908201413564500
論文名稱(中文) 結合自由活塞式史特靈引擎與線性發電機之理論模式與設計
論文名稱(英文) Theoretical Model and Design of a Free-Piston Stirling Engine Integrated with Linear Alternator
校院名稱 成功大學
系所名稱(中) 航空太空工程學系
系所名稱(英) Department of Aeronautics & Astronautics
學年度 102
學期 2
出版年 103
研究生(中文) 黃上庭
研究生(英文) Shang-Ting Huang
學號 p46011131
學位類別 碩士
語文別 中文
論文頁數 82頁
口試委員 指導教授-鄭金祥
口試委員-江雨龍
口試委員-江滄柳
口試委員-林大偉
口試委員-陳剛毅
中文關鍵字 自由活塞式  史特靈引擎  熱力模型  動力模型  線性動力分析 
英文關鍵字 Free-piston Stirling engine  Thermodynamic model  Dynamic model  Linear dynamic model  Linear alternator 
學科別分類
中文摘要 本研究以自由活塞式史特靈引擎為主要目標，目的在於提高引擎之工作壓力並結合線性發電機。自由活塞式史特靈引擎與傳統連桿機構的史特靈引擎不同，自由活塞式史特靈引擎無法利用連桿機構限定其衝程與穩定運作之頻率，亦無法固定移氣器與動力活塞之相位差，因此其動態行為雖影響引擎性能，卻難以事前掌握。有鑒於此，本研究藉由線性動力分析，求得固定引擎之幾何參數下引擎可穩定運轉之操作區間；同時，本研究結合熱力模型與動力模型，以預測自由活塞式史特靈引擎之動態行為。本研究利用發展出來的預測模型，探討在不同的幾何參數與操作參數(含加熱溫度、充填壓力、及彈簧係數)下系統可達成穩定運轉之參數組合，並找出各參數之無碰撞區間，以建立完整的自由活塞式史特靈引擎預測模型。
英文摘要 Free-piston Stirling engine is different from traditional Stirling engine in mechanism. The piston and displacer of the free-piston Stirling engine are restricted by planer springs; therefore, the stroke and the frequency of both the piston and the displacer cannot be prescribed before starting of the engine. The dynamic behavior of the free-piston Stirling engine is essentially affected by geometric and operating parameters. This study is aimed at developing a linear dynamic analysis for predicting the operating region of free-piston Stirling engine with a linear alternator. A theoretical model for dynamic analysis is developed by combining a thermodynamic model and a dynamic model which can be applied on investigating the dynamic behavior of the engine. Stable operating regions have been identified under different combinations of influential parameters. If the design parameters are not applicable, the moving parts inside the engine may collide with other parts that will cause a significant reduction in the performance of the engine. In addition, the border between collision and non-collision regions under different influential parameters is also given.
論文目次 摘要 I
EXTENDED ABSTRACT II
誌謝 VIII
目錄 IX
表目錄 XII
圖目錄 XIII
符號索引 XV
第一章 前言 1
1.1 研究背景與動機 1
1.2 自由活塞式史特靈引擎簡介 3
1.2.1 自由活塞式史特靈引擎 3
1.2.2 自由活塞式史特靈引擎之運作原理 6
1.3 研究目的 7
1.4 論文架構 8
第二章 線性動力模型 9
2.1 基本假設 9
2.2 線性化模型 10
2.3 模擬結果 15
第三章 熱力循環理論預測模型 18
3.1 基本假設 18
3.2 熱力模型 19
3.3 動力模型 24
3.3.1 線性馬達/發電機 26
3.4 數值方法 27
3.5 碰撞處理 28
3.6 電腦計算流程 30
3.7 熱力循環理論預測模型模擬結果 30
3.7.1 移氣器中央軸外徑的影響 31
3.7.2 移氣器下端衝程限制長度 32
3.7.3 初始平衡位置的影響 33
3.7.4 充填壓力的影響 34
3.7.5 熱端溫度與移氣器彈簧常數的影響 35
3.7.6 發電電路之負載電阻的影響 38
3.7.7 線性動力模型之比較 39
第四章 結論 40
參考文獻 42
參考文獻 [1] B. Kongtragool and S. Wongwises, "A review of solar-powered Stirling engines and low temperature differential Stirling engines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 7, pp. 131-154, 2003.
[2] A. Organ, Thermodynamics and gas dynamics of the Stirling cycle machine: Cambridge University Press, 1992.
[3] C. M. Hargreaves, The Philips Stirling Engine. New York: Elsevier Science, 1991.
[4] W. T. Beale, "Stirling cycle type thermal device,". U.S. Patent No 3,552,120, 1971.
[5] N. W. Lane, "Commercialization Status of Free-Piston Stirling Machines," 12th International Stirling Engine Conference, 2005.
[6] S. Y. Kim, J. Huth, & J. G. Wood, "Performance Characterization of Sunpower Free-Piston
Stirling Engines," In Proceedings of AIAA IECEC2005 conference., 2005.
[7] Z. Williams, "ASC-E2 Convertor Characterization Testing," presented at the 10th International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, Atlanta, Georgia, 2012.
[8] F. Formosa, "Coupled thermodynamic-dynamic semi-analytical model of free piston Stirling engines," Energy conversion and management, vol. 52, pp. 2098-2109, 2011.
[9] E. J. Lewandowski and T. F. Regan, "Overview of the GRC Stirling Convertor System Dynamic Model.," presented at the the Second International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference (IECEC 2004), American Institute for Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2004.
[10] D. M. Berchowitz, R.W. Redlich, "Linear Dynamics of Free-Piston Stirling Engines," Journal of Power and Energy, vol. 199, pp. 201-213, 1985.
[11] M. D. Kankam and J. S. Rauch, Controllability of free-piston Stirling engine/linear alternator driving a dynamic load: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1993.
[12] R. L. Kirby and N. Vitale, "The Development of a Control System for a 5 Kilowatt Free Piston Stirling Engine Convertor," presented at the Space Technology & Applications International Forum, CT-104, 2008.
[13] G. Benvenuto and F. d. Monte, "Analysis of Free-Piston Stirling Engine/Linear Alternator System Part1: Theory," Journal of Propulsion and Power, vol. 11, pp. 1036-1046, 1995.
[14] G. Walker and J. R. Senft, Free piston Stirling engines. Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 1985.
[15] 林昱廷, "自由活塞式史特靈引擎之動態模擬與製作," 碩士, 航空太空工程學系, 國立成功大學, 台南市, 民國100年.
[16] 郭俊佑, "自由活塞式史特靈引擎之設計與分析," 碩士, 航空太空工程學系, 國立成功大學, 台南市, 民國102年.
[17] M. D. Kankam, J. S. Rauch, and W. Santiago, "Dynamic analysis of free-piston Stirling engine/linear alternator-load system-Experimentally validated," 1992, p. 5.
[18] R. C. Dorf and R. H. Bishop, Modern Control Systems, eleventh ed. Singapore: Pearson Education, Inc., 2008.
[19] W. M. Kays and A. L. London, "Compact heat exchangers," 1984.
[20] B. Kongtragool and S. Wongwises, "Thermodynamic analysis of a Stirling engine including dead volumes of hot space, cold space and regenerator," Renewable Energy, vol. 31, pp. 345-359, 2006.
[21] W. R. Martini, "Stirling engine design manual," Martini Engineering, Richland, WA (USA)1983.
[22] 王陌村, 振動學, 修訂二版 ed.: 全華圖書股份有限公司.
[23] I. Boldea and S. A. Nasar, Linear Electric Actuators and Generators. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
[24] 林丕靜, 數值分析. 台北市: 格致圖書有限公司, 1995.
論文全文使用權限
  • 同意授權校內瀏覽/列印電子全文服務，於2016-08-27起公開。
    		•

    如您有疑問，請聯絡圖書館
    聯絡電話：(06)2757575#65773
    聯絡E-mail：etds@email.ncku.edu.tw